Oleander
Native plant to the Mediterranean
Oleander is a flowering shrub or small tree that is native to the Mediterranean region, including Greece, Turkey, and Italy. It is also cultivated in other parts of the world, including North America and Asia.
The plant has dark green, glossy leaves and produces clusters of showy flowers in shades of pink, red, white, and yellow. The flowers are typically funnel-shaped with five petals and a central tube.
While oleander is known for its attractive appearance and pleasant fragrance, it is however toxic to humans and animals if ingested. The plant contains a potent cardiac glycoside that can cause symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, and irregular heart rhythms.
The technical name for the oleander plant is Nerium oleander. It belongs to the family Apocynaceae, which also includes other popular ornamental plants like frangipani and periwinkle. The genus Nerium contains only one species, Nerium oleander, which is widely cultivated for its attractive flowers and evergreen foliage.
Oleander is a famous scent on Keffalonia
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Original page May 2, 2023 | Updated May 12, 2023
